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Mouth disorders
Periodontal (gum) disease

Periodontal (gum) disease

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The word "periodontal" means "around the tooth." Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gum and tissues that surround and support the teeth. If left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to tooth loss.

Dr. Robert Kwok reviewed this

35 year experience in Pediatrics

Is a type of:

Mouth disorders

How long it usually lasts:

Medium-term (lasts weeks to months)

How common it is:

Very common
Baby
0-2
Common
Preteen
6-13
Very common
Teenager
14-18
Very common
Young adult
19-40
Very common
Middle-aged adult
41-60
Very common

Symptoms

Bleeding gums
Gum swelling
Bad taste in mouth
Swollen gums
Red gums
Load more

Other treatments

Teeth cleaning
Mouthwash

Risk factors

Personal

Poor hygiene

Related questions

A 44-year old asked:

Can smoking weed cause periodontal (gum) disease?

3 doctor answers • 5 doctors weighed in

A 34-year old female asked:

What is the best natural treatment for periodontal gum disease ?

4 doctor answers • 6 doctors weighed in

A 23-year old male asked:

I have periodontal gum disease and I just tried rinsing with hydrogen peroxide. Right after my gums and teeth hurt a lot and are sensitive.

4 doctor answers • 8 doctors weighed in

A 44-year old asked:

Do you know what a periodontal disease is, in your gums?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 40-year old asked:

Can i still have periodontal disease if the gums look pink and normal?

4 doctor answers • 10 doctors weighed in

A 33-year old asked:

Is gum disease the same as periodontal disease?

3 doctor answers • 4 doctors weighed in

A 38-year old asked:

Symptoms of gum disease that indicate early stages of periodontal disease?

3 doctor answers • 5 doctors weighed in

A 49-year old asked:

How can you know if you have periodontal disease? If my gums don't bleed and are pink, does that mean I don't have it?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 21-year old female asked:

How long does it take for swollen gums to get better when you have periodontal disease ?

4 doctor answers • 9 doctors weighed in

A 59-year old male asked:

Some degree of gum recession can happen as people age. Can this also be the situation with bone loss without the presence of periodontal disease?

4 doctor answers • 6 doctors weighed in

A 39-year old asked:

Wanted to know if i can trust my new dentist who says i need gum treat due to signs of pre-gingivitis or pre-periodontal disease?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 30-year old asked:

Will gum disease develop into periodontal disease if people don't look after their teeth?

3 doctor answers • 8 doctors weighed in

A 39-year old asked:

Does gum disease always develop into periodontal disease if people don't look after their teeth?

2 doctor answers • 11 doctors weighed in

A 30-year old female asked:

Even after teeth completely fall out, does periodontal disease continue to infect the gums and bones?

3 doctor answers • 15 doctors weighed in

A 61-year old male asked:

A few adults maybe have one missing natural tooth. Can bruxism, in the lack of periodontal disease, cause severe gum recession?

5 doctor answers • 16 doctors weighed in

A 50-year old male asked:

Can using an electric sonic toothbrush be bad if you have gum recession? I have a considerable amount of recession on the lower teeth, but not periodontal disease, and was told it was genetics, as my gum health is good - minus the recession?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A female asked:

I;ve had deep gum clean and have peridontal disease what dosage of ammoxicillin do i take?

2 doctor answers • 2 doctors weighed in

A 23-year old asked:

If my gums are not bleeding but swollen, do I have periodontal disease?

5 doctor answers • 7 doctors weighed in

A 21-year old female asked:

If you have gingitivas & your gums have been red and swollen for 10 months. they have stopped bleeding. do you have periodontal disease?

2 doctor answers • 7 doctors weighed in

A 47-year old female asked:

Two teeth and the nearby gums hurt, but the dentist has been unable to find a problem. I am advised to go to a specialist, a periodontist, that my insurance doesn't cover. I have unexplained periodontal disease also, but this feels like the teeth?

2 doctor answers • 2 doctors weighed in

A 42-year old asked:

How can I treat periodontal pockets in my gums?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 35-year old asked:

Is it possible for a periodontal probe damage your gums?

3 doctor answers • 6 doctors weighed in

A 38-year old asked:

Hi doctors, can you tell me what is gum recession and periodontal pockets?

2 doctor answers • 3 doctors weighed in

A 40-year old asked:

Supposing my periodontal pockets have shrunk?. Are my gum bones still dissolving?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 35-year old asked:

If my periodontal pockets have shrunk, does this mean that my gum bones still dissolving?

3 doctor answers • 6 doctors weighed in

A 17-year old female asked:

How long after beginning to floss should gums stop bleeding and periodontal pockets reduce?

2 doctor answers • 2 doctors weighed in

A 60-year old male asked:

Are the gums usually sutured back for better attachment following a periodontal pocket reduction procedure using a gum flap?

3 doctor answers • 4 doctors weighed in

A 61-year old male asked:

Hi doctors. How long a period of time do I have periodontal maintenance? Can I go back to regular gum cleanings at some point?

2 doctor answers • 3 doctors weighed in

A 61-year old male asked:

Which dentist(s) by name use the Regenerative Periodontal Endoscopy (RPE) to treat a gum abscess in the Miami and Broward County, Florida areas?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A member asked:

What is the healing process for a periodontal gum graft like? I am going to be needing a gum graft, and am wondering about long like it will take to heal, and what the process will be like.

2 doctor answers • 2 doctors weighed in

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