A member asked:

Hiv) the cdc states that the 4th antigen and antibody test window period is 18-45 days and the nat pcr test to be 14 - 33 days. if these tests are taken after the window periods, are they conclusive ? i am confused because some doctors say 12 weeks?

A doctor has provided 1 answer
Dr. Daniel Ziegler answered

Specializes in Emergency Medicine

When infected with HIV the virus (antigen) will begin to replicate. Because of factors such as how much virus was received initially and the person's immune reaction, the time it takes for the virus to be detected can be quite variable. Development of antibodies to the virus will follow a similar period. Once detectable both the antigen AND antibody tests will remain positive until treated.

Answered 10/4/2021

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