Is it safe to conceive after bariatric surgery?

Yes: Morbid obesity is one of the 3 risk factors for pregnancy complications (along with high blood pressure and diabetes), so weight-loss surgery actually improves pregnancy outcome. The main concern becomes nutritional, so close follow-up with your nutritionist before and during your pregnancy is paramount. Also, weight gain during pregnancy is limited: 15-20 lbs. Instead of the typical 25-35 lbs.

Easier to conceive: Fertility usually increases after weight loss surgery. We often ask patients to avoid pregnancy in the first 6 months. Thereafter should be ok. In fact, some data shows safer pregnancy when obesity is resolved.

Pregnancy: Yes, at 18 months following surgery. Any sooner can be dangerous for fetal development. We normally recommend closer monitoring during pregnancy.

Eventually, yes ...: but you should have regular follow up with your surgeon as well as your OB before getting ready to conceive. In general I tell patients to wait 12 months after surgery to start trying for a baby. Make sure your weight is stable, you have your nutrition under control, and you have received the go-ahead from your doctors first. Discuss in depth with your doctors!