Can the basic genetic defect of sickle cell anemia be treated?

Yes: A bone marrow transplant can replace the cells responsible for creating sickle cells with cells that produce normal hemoglobin. This is a very difficult and dangerous procedure that can lead to significant complications and death. This is why it is not routinely used to treat sickle cell anemia. Research is ongoing in attempts to have people with sickle cell anemia make normal blood cells.

Dr Brouwer agreed