A member asked:

Could osteomyelitis be caused by long term ingrown toenail?

21 doctors weighed in across 7 answers

Yes.: If neglected an ingrown toenail will become infected and that can lead to osteomyelitis (infection of the bone) or even sepsis. Ingrown toenails occur when the nail grows into the skin of the toe. It becomes red, swollen, and painful. Ingrown toenails can be prevented by cutting the nails straight across and wearing proper fitting shoes.

Answered 10/26/2017

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Dr. Ellen Wenzel answered

Specializes in Podiatry

Yes: It is an uncommon but can be an unfortunate side effect of an untreated infected ingrown toenail. This is because the bone to the digit is so near the nail bed..

Answered 10/26/2017

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Dr. Payam Rafat answered

Specializes in Podiatry

Yes.: Leaving an ingrown nail untreated could lead to the development of an abscess and possible underlying bone infection. Get it taken care of by a professional to avoid preventable complications.

Answered 10/26/2017

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Yes: An untreated abscess can form and the bacteria attack the underlying bone. This is uncommon except when the person is compromised, like in diabetes, poor circulation or neuropathy.

Answered 10/26/2017

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Dr. Gerald Mandell answered

Specializes in Nuclear Medicine

Yes: Ingrown toenails most commonly involve big toe, but can involve any toenail.Nail becomes ingrown when one or both sides grow into the skin of toe. Skin then becomes red, swollen and painful. Sometimes nail actually breaks the skin and causes a localized infection which may become more acutely painful and cause drainage from the side of the toe. If ignored, can progress to osteomyelitis.

Answered 10/26/2017

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YES: Red, swollen, drainage? An x-ray is essential.

Answered 11/27/2017

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Bone spread: Yes if there is chronic infection spreading to the bone.

Answered 10/26/2017

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