A member asked:

What causes neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

6 doctors weighed in across 2 answers
Dr. Alan Ali answered

Specializes in Psychiatry

NMS: Is acute reaction to antipsychotic meds. With fever, confusion and other symptoms of increased metabolism, along with inc. Liver enzymes. Is a medical emergency and treated in er.

Answered 10/3/2016

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NMS: Neuroleptics (antipsychotics) block certain Dopamine receptors in the hypothalamus (hypothalamic d-2 receptors) resulting in an elevated temperature set point and  impairment of the bodies ability to dissipate heat; it is also associated with blockade of other Dopamine receptors, which can  result in muscle rigidity and increased body temperature..

Answered 6/25/2014

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