A member asked:

Hi, what is the meaning of chronic microcytic anaemia. many thanks.

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Dr. answered

Microcytic anaemia: Anaemia means low haemoglobin or less red cells than usual . It can be different kinds depending on how cells look under microscope- microcytic ( small cells ), macrocyclic ( large cells ), normocytic ( normal cells ). Microcytic anaemia can be due to less iron , thyroid issues, lead poisoning, thallasemia ( genetic disorder ), or certain diseases. http://patient.info/health/anaemia-leaflet

Answered 2/28/2017

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Small red cells: it can mean almost anything. If you are Asian it may be a relatively-benign familial trend called thalassemia. If you are a young female it may be due to iron deficiency from menstruation. If you are an elderly person without a colonoscopy, i would evaluate with colonoscopy for hemorrhoids, diverticulitis, or cancer. If you are a child in africa, my guess is always hookworm

Answered 2/22/2017

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