Do you have to have surgery for tmj?

No: Most cases of TMJ (temperomandibular joint) pain does not require surgery. Most cases can me managed conservatively with ice, anti-inflammatory medications, and rest. See your doctor or TMJ specializing dentist for your best treatment options.

Very last resort: The first thing in treatment is a soft diet, antiinflammatory medicines, ice to the jaw and consultation with a dentist. There is a special mouth guard called an nti device which is very helpful in preventing jaw clenching and spasm. Physical therapy is also helpful.

It depends: There are many factors to consider. Surgery for TMJ is extremely aggressive and invasive. I would exhaust other treatment options like an oral appliance to adjust jaw position or Botox injections to relive discomfort. Be certain you are seeing a prosthodontists and/or oral surgeon to explain your specific treatment options.

Not usually: Usually TMJ problems can be treated conservatively. There are a couple of disorder that require surgery primarily. The best approach in most TMD is to try most forms of non-surgical treatment first.