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A member asked:
What is the pharmacological mechanism of action of lithium carbonate when used to treat bipolar disorder?
3 doctors weighed in across 2 answers
Enhances serotonin.: The exact mechanism is not known, but proably by enhancing serotonin. Lithium is the best mood stabilizer in spite of the many new mood stabilizers. Lithium level must be monitored for the side effects.Google for the side effects of lithium.
Answered 2/22/2013
5.3k views
Unknown: The exact mechanism is not fully understood. It effects sodium transport in nerve cells and may have effects on several neurotransmitters, most notably glutamate and serotonin. It is the most effective agent for mood stability, but may have effects on thyroid and kidneys after many years of continuous use.
Answered 9/10/2014
5.3k views
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