A member asked:

What is mitochondria?

6 doctors weighed in across 4 answers

Cell's power plants: Mitochondria are structures inside our cells that generate most of the chemical energy the cell uses. They are important for many cellular processes, and they are implicated in some diseases.

Answered 4/6/2014

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A mitochondria is: A membrane-bound organelle found in most plant, animals, ; fungi cells. They are sometimes described as "cellular power plants" because they generate most of the cell's supply of Adenosine triphosphate (atp), used as a source of chemical energy. In addition, they are involved in signaling, differentiation, cell death, as well as the control of cell cycle and growth.

Answered 12/30/2016

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Dr. Edgardo Ordonez answered

Specializes in Internal Medicine

Mitochondria: In basic terms, mitochondria make up part of the cells in living things and are responsible for generating the cells energy. Think of it as the cells "power plant" or "factory".

Answered 8/11/2014

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Dr. Johanna Fricke answered

Specializes in Pediatrics - Developmental and Behavioral

A mitochondrion is: a sub-unit of a cell with its own genetic code & cell membrane , but some of its proteins come from the cell it lives in. Muscle cells have many energy-producing or calcium-impacting mitochondria because they need them; other types of cells have far fewer. Sperm have none. Over 60 maternally-inherited mitochondrial disorders are known, some of which, sadly, worsen over time.

Answered 5/29/2014

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