Difference between polycythemia n leukemia my brother was just told he may have polycythemia i'd like to know what it is and can it be treated thanks?

Increased red cells: Polycythemia is a bone marrow disorder (myeloproliferative) that results in too many red blood cells being produced. Occasionally, to many platelets are also produced. To may red blood cells can cause poor circulation that can result in itching, and in severe cases abnormal clots. Treatment can range from blood removal, to chemotherapy (hydroxyurea), to newer drug that target jak2 mutations

Polycythemia: Polycythemia means elevation of hemoglobin /red blood cells level. It can be caused by different conditions. In general is divided into 2- primary bone marrow problem ( polycythemia vera) vs secondary. Treatment will depend on what it is/what the cause. Phlebotomy/removing blood to keep hematocrit below 45 if it is p.Vera +/-other drug i.E Hydrea (hydroxyurea) etc. The risk for leukemia from p vera is 5-10%.

It is a low grade ca: Polycythemia vera is a slow growing and milder form of red cell disease as opposed to luekemia which is a cancer of the white cells and is usually much more serious. There are treatments available for p. Vera but you should consult a hematologist to help you to take care him for the future. He/she can guide you further.