IFA better: For a screen the ifa is much better. It is the gold standard. The ANA choice is not a screening test and should not be offered as a screening test. Your question is somewhat counter intuitive. The ifa is a better test and if choice is positive - it can be subseted into 12 antigens and the lab can tell you. I would follow your test results with ANA subsets per your rheumatologist.
Answered 8/3/2017
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Different methods: Different methods of doing a lab test will some times give different results. If one of the tests is negative, it is unlikely that you are at high risk of having a disease associated with anti-nuclear antibodies. It would be prudent to repeat the test in about a year, especially if you continue to have symptoms that prompted the test in the first place.
Answered 4/24/2012
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Diff. lab techniques: Different labs have different ANA tests, which is a test for antibodies a person makes that attach to his own body's tissues, that end up causing auto-immune disease. Modern tests use "reflex" or "cascade" techniques, meaning one test is done first, and then if positive, another test is done, and then if positive again, a third test is done. Tests have various "positive" ranges (gets complicated).
Answered 12/16/2018
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