IV access: If you are relatively healthy and do not require central line, the most is needed peripheral IV access. Your anesthesiologist knows the surgeon, his skills and potential for blood loss, ( which is unlikely). Anesthesiologist will make decision what kind of access he/she needs. When the patient is asleep he can start second IV if nessasary.
Answered 6/10/2014
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Large Bore IV: Requirements vary based upon patient age, general physical condition, reasons for the surgery, and coexisting medical problems. In an otherwise healthy individual, one (or two) large bore (18-16g) ivs should be sufficient to maintain blood and organ perfusion pressures. Many surgeons prefer central line placements pre or intra-operatively, anticipating blood loss or need for antibiotics postop.
Answered 12/16/2012
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