A member asked:

What does dialysis vascular access mean?

7 doctors weighed in across 4 answers
Dr. Tarek Naguib answered

Specializes in Nephrology and Dialysis

Access to blood: Hemodialysis needs access to blood to run high speed flow about 12-15 oz of blood per minute. This requires a larger line under the collar bone which is a temporary method or a surgery to connect the veins of arm with an artery which pours great flow of blood into the vein. The vein will get larger and can be stuck with a needle to make access to blood easy. A plastic tube may be used, a graft.

Answered 12/31/2012

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Dr. Joel Gotvald answered

Specializes in Vascular Surgery

Dialysis Access: Dialysis vascular acess refers to the method by which a patient is attached to a hemodialysis machine (artificial kidney machine that filters blood). It is one method of treating kidney failure. Access to the machine is through a large plastic catheter in a vein or a fistula or graft in the arm. The arm device is more permanent and is hidden under the skin. Unlike grafts, fistulas use vein.

Answered 1/31/2015

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What's hd access: A conduit by which a patient's blood can be removed so it can be cleaned by a dialysis machine and then re-infused back into a patient. There are 3 common types: a catheter (placed into a large vein typically in the neck). The next is a graft that is sewn between an artery and a vein and the last is a fistula, where an artery and vein are sewn together. The last 2 are typically in the arm.

Answered 1/22/2014

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Depends: A dialysis access is a way to dialyze a patient. It can be with a catheter (plastic tube) placed in the vein or a surgically created bridge between an artery and vein.

Answered 7/27/2014

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