A member asked:

What is melanoma?

19 doctors weighed in across 6 answers
Dr. Mike Bowman answered

Specializes in ENT and Head and Neck Surgery

Skin cancer: Which arises from melanocytes, which are the cells in the skin which give it color. For this reason, melanomas are often dark colored on the skin (but some are not). Search on the abcd's of melanoma to learn how to spot a melanoma (or see the image). Melanomas are dangerous because even a small cancer can metastasize. However, caught early enough, they are curable.

Answered 4/10/2015

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Skin cancer: Melanoma is a cancer that develops in the melanocytes, pigmented cells of the outer layer of skin. While it is related to sun and uv radiation, it is possible to get melanoma in areas that receive minimal sun exposure. Melanoma is generally considered the most dangerous form of skin cancer, more likely to metastasize than the more common basal or squamous cell cancers.

Answered 11/7/2018

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Cancer of melanocyte: Melanoma is a cancer of melanocytes. Melanocytes are cells that produce the dark pigment, melanin, which is responsible for the color of skin. These cells predominantly occur in skin, but are also found in other parts of the body, including the bowel (mucosal melanoma) and the eye ( uveal melanoma). Melanoma can originate in any part of the body that contains melanocytes.

Answered 4/10/2015

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Skin cancer: In its most typical form, melanoma is a cancer that originates in cells of the skin called melanocytes. In some cases melanoma can spread to other organs from the skin. More rare types of melanoma start in the eyes, colon, mouth, bladder and other organs.

Answered 11/7/2014

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Dr. Richard Orr answered

Specializes in Surgical Oncology

A type of skin cance: Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that arises from the pigmented cells (melanocytes) in the skin. In general, it is more malignant than the other two common skin cancer types (basal cell and squamous cell), but early melanoma has a good prognosis. Look online for the abcde for diagnosing melanoma. If you have a suspicious mole - have it checked out by a deramatologist. It could save your life!

Answered 9/28/2016

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Dr. Travis Kidner answered

Specializes in Surgical Oncology

Skin Cancer: Melanoma is a potentially dangerous type of skin cancer. It is diagnosed less frequently than other types of skin cancer (nonmelanoma skin cancer), but has the ability to spread very quickly. Melanoma most often begins on the skin but can develop on the other parts of the body, such as under fingernails, toenails and the eyeball.

Answered 7/22/2014

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