A member asked:

What is a simple definition of cleft lip and palate?

10 doctors weighed in across 3 answers
Dr. James Sidman answered

Specializes in Pediatric ENT and Head and Neck Surgery

Unclosed lip/palate: Cleft lip can occur with or without cleft palate, and visa versa. It means there is a gap in the lip or palate that never closed in the developing fetus.

Answered 3/27/2014

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See below: Cleft lip and palate is a failure of the upper lip and roof of mouth to fuse together during envelopment in the mother's womb. When the child is born, the upper lip and palate will have a split that results in a hole between the mouth and the nose.

Answered 12/12/2012

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Incomplete formation: Simple explanation of cleft lip or palate is incomplete fusion of the lip midline and its associated palate.

Answered 9/8/2013

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