A member asked:

Can thyroid nodules grow again after rai?

4 doctors weighed in across 2 answers
Dr. Gerald Mandell answered

Specializes in Nuclear Medicine

Variables: Radioactive Iodine treatment for hyperthyroidism tends to have a much higher success rate than medications. Depending on the dose of radioactive iodine chosen, and the disease under treatment (Grave's vs toxic goitre, vs hot nodule etc), success rate in achieving definitive resolution of the hyperthyroidism may vary from 75-100%. A major expected side effect of radioactive iodine in hypothyroidism

Answered 7/6/2014

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Yes: Radio iodine is a labeled form of iodine that localizes in thyroid tissue. If the dose of radiation delivered partially shrinks the nodule there is still functioning thyroid tissue which can be further treated.

Answered 5/18/2014

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