Is alcoholism a diease or addiction?

Both : Alcoholism is considered both a disease and an addiction. It causes both psychological and physical dependance, two of the strongest features of addiction. One cannot recover from alcoholsim if it's core, addiction, is not addressed. It is a disease in every sense of the word, a disease of the mind, body and soul.

Alcoholism Disease: Alcoholism is both a Disease and Addiction. Health Risks • High blood pressure, Heart disease, Stroke, Liver disease • Cancer of the breast, mouth, throat, esophagus, liver, and colon • Memory problems, Dementia • Depression, Anxiety. It is Addiction due to: • Craving • Denial • Giving excuses • Tolerance • Continued use even with severe impairment of functioning •Withdrawal symptoms