A member asked:

Will radiation therapy for lung cancer make my father's copd worse?

9 doctors weighed in across 7 answers
Dr. Reza Shirazi answered

Specializes in Radiation Oncology

Yes: Radiation will cause some local scarring/collateral damage to the healthy lung adjacent to the lung cancer is trying to treat. This unfortunately translates into some decline in baseline lung function. People with COPD (like your father) already have some compromised baseline lung function. Techniques like cyberknife stereotactic body radiotherapy may allow to minimize collateral lung damage.

Answered 6/26/2017

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No: Radiation therapy can cause lung changes including fibrosis and pneumonitis. The biggest factors are his current lung cancer stage, amount of lung that the radiation will affect, and other medical conditions.

Answered 9/10/2012

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Possibly.: Radiation can injure the lung tissue. Therefore since COPD is already an injury they can be additive. The radiation doctor needs to know values for fvc and fev1 (tell you how good the lung is) and consider these in his planning for the radiation. The majority of lung cancer is in smokers and most have copd. So its just how bad it is and how much lung is going to be radiated.

Answered 5/7/2015

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Lung & COPD: No. There are strict guidelines concerning surgery and pul func tests, but not so for radiotherapy. Usually breathing actually improves, but a lot depends on location. I would have radiotherapy for lung cancer if i had COPD without question.

Answered 9/28/2016

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Radiation and COPD: It may, we will usually see a loss of about 20% of the irradiated volume in terms of lung function.

Answered 1/20/2012

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Dr. Klaus d Lessnau answered

Specializes in Pulmonary Critical Care

Unusual: That would be quite unusual but he made need prednisone. Check with lung specialist and get cxr.

Answered 7/27/2012

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Dr. Sameer Gupta answered

Specializes in Medical Oncology

Can happen: Talk to treating doctors about using Prednisone or other strategies to minimize this..

Answered 6/30/2014

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