Many: Instead of minimally invasive cardiac surgery, one could opt for normal heart surgery (with a thoracotomy), percutaneous intervention (stents if the surgery is bypass, or tavi/valvuloplasty if related to aortic stenosis or mitral stenosis), or medical treatment. It depends on what the surgery is exactly as to what your options are.
Answered 8/29/2013
6.1k views
Standard sternotomy: The majority of heart surgery is still done through a traditional midline sternotomy.
Answered 12/1/2012
5.5k views
4 doctors weighed in across 2 answers
6 doctors weighed in across 3 answers
2 doctors weighed in across 2 answers
3 doctors weighed in across 2 answers
A doctor has provided 1 answer
90,000 U.S. doctors in 147 specialties are here to answer your questions or offer you advice, prescriptions, and more.
Ask your question