A member asked:

What mutation type causes duchenne muscular dystrophy?

3 doctors weighed in across 2 answers

Duchenne MD: Duchenne muscular dystrophy is caused by a defective gene for dystrophin (a protein in the muscles). It is inherited in an X-linked recessive fashion, but it often occurs in people from families without a known family history of the condition. Children with the condition should be followed with a multi-specialist team approach

Answered 12/6/2014

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Dr. Johanna Fricke answered

Specializes in Pediatrics - Developmental and Behavioral

DMD is caused by: mutation of Xp21.2-p21.1, a large gene that encodes dystrophin, a muscle protein. Deletions in specific areas of the gene are associated with cognitive impairment, verbal memory, auditory comprehension, increased risk of ADHD & Autistic Spectrum Disorder. Each son of a carrier mom has a 50% chance of having DMD. Carrier females need testing for cardiomyopathy, heart muscle disease. . See mda.org

Answered 12/18/2014

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