A member asked:

Can you define what the anion gap is?

A doctor has provided 1 answer

Anion gap: Hi. The most common way to measure anion gap (AG) is to subtract the serum chloride concentration and the serum CO2 concentration from the serum sodium concentration. AG = Na - (Cl + total CO2). The AG is due to unmeasured anions in blood. Depending on lab, normal AG is up to about 12 or 14. In acidotic states such as diabetic ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, sepsis, etc), AG is increased.

Answered 7/19/2014

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What is a high anion gap reading. When should I be concerned.?

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What does an anion gap of 14 (ref range: 3-12) indicate?

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