Question 1

what is a chiari malformation?

Accepted Answer

It is: Chiari described different types of developmental defects of the cerebellum.  Type 2 is associated with spina bifida, type 3 and type 4 are severe defects.  You are probably talking about type 2 associated with spina bifida.  It can cause breathing and swallowing problems.  Treatment with surgery is controversial.

Question 2

are there stages of chiari malformation?

Accepted Answer

Yes: There are different classes of arnold charred malformation.

Question 3

would a chiari malformation just disappear?

Accepted Answer

No: Arnold chiari malformation is the result of a malformation of the cerebellum and its relationship to the foramen magnum. Chiari type 1 may remain asymptomatic for a person's whole life.

Question 4

what are the tests for chiari malformation?

Accepted Answer

Head/ Cervical MRI: Chiari malformation is best diagnosed with a head MRI without contrast  to assess for the abnormal tonsil position and determine whether hydrocephalus, or water on the brain, is present also.  A cervical MRI without contrast can assess for a problem called a syrinx, or a fluid cavity in the center of the spinal cord. A lumbar MRI without contrast can also exclude a tethered cord causing numb legs.

Question 5

what are the symptoms of chiari malformation?

Accepted Answer

Sometimes nothing: Sometimes nothing, although seizures and headaches are possible.  Depending on the severity weakness in the head and face, difficulty swallowing, dizziness, and nausea  are also possible.

Question 6

i want to know what's the chiari malformation?

Accepted Answer

Chiari malformation: The most common chiari malformation is the type 1. There is a situation where two "tongues" of tissues called the cerebellar tonsils leave their normal anatomical position and herniated down through a hole at the base of the skull called the foramen magnum and can lead to compression of the brain stem.

Question 7

could i have chiari malformation. what's the symptoms?

Accepted Answer

Headache: The most common symptoms of chairi i malformation is headache. There may be other associated symptoms such as imbalance or loss of sensation in the upper extremities.

Question 8

how is the chiari malformation diagnosed and evaluated?

Accepted Answer

Imaging study: By clinical examination and imaging studies like mri.

Question 9

what should i do if i suspect i have chiari malformation?

Accepted Answer

Get evaluated: Chiari malformation diagnosis requires a head and cervical MRI without contrast. In confirmed cases, a lumbar MRI can assess for a tethered spinal cord which may need to be released at some point. The most common symptom is headache but dizziness, balance problems, and tingling in arms/hands can also occur.

Question 10

if i have a chiari malformation, am i eligible for disability?

Accepted Answer

See an expert: A surgical resident i know had a chiari malformation - went to a specialist - had it repaired and now works 80 hours/week with no disability. Obviously, these malformations vary from person to person, but make sure that you are seen by an expert.  He was misdiagnosed and almost gave up his dream of a surgical career.

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