A member asked:

What is the difference between type 1 and type 2 chiari malformations?

8 doctors weighed in across 2 answers

Several things: Type 1 chiari is usually found in later life and the cerebellar tonsils descend below the skull. Type 2 is usually found early on in life and associated with lower back defects in the spinal canal. The brain stem is also descended in type 2 chiaris and hence these patients are more symptomatic than type 1 patients. Please ask your md for more.

Answered 11/15/2018

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Chiari malformations: Type i is associated with a portion of the cerebellum called the tonsils, downwardly displaced through the foramen magnum at the base of the skull. Most are asymptomatic. Type ii is usually associated with a failure of the spinal cord to close and is often associated with hydrocephalus.

Answered 9/7/2013

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