Many functions: The RPE is a layer underneath the retina that serves many roles. Its many functions include light absorption, epithelial transport, spatial ion buffering, visual cycle, phagocytosis, secretion and immune modulation. Without it, the retina degenerates as in various diseases including AMD.
Answered 5/15/2018
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Cells under retina: The retinal pigment epithelium are cells under the retina that work to keep your photoreceptors working properly and allow vision. They can become damaged in various diseases, probably the most common being AMD.
Answered 12/6/2014
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