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SpecialtiesDoctors may have more than one area of specialty interest. Board certification in a specialty area means the doctor has completed formal training and has practice experience in that specialty, and has passed the certification examination from the corresponding accredited medical specialty board.
Doctors may have more than one area of specialty interest. Board certification in a specialty area means the doctor has completed formal training and has practice experience in that specialty, and has passed the certification examination from the corresponding accredited medical specialty board.
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Languages spoken
English
Doctor Q&A
27 Answers
1 Agree
The number of answers this doctor has agreed with.
A 26-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Menstrual disorder: Menses are regulated by hormones and the anatomic structures of the reproductive organs. Hormone levels ; a pelvic ultrasound to evaluate the pelvic o... Read More
4.6k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 30-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Hormonal imbalance: Sometimes an elevation in prolactin hormone levels can cause milk production from breasts in a non-pregnant state. Have your hormone levels checked.
4.6k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 25-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Rule out pregnancy : If the usage was outside of the package insert instructions, then failure is possible. An early pregnancy test can be done by a blood test called a se... Read More
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 34-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Check Thyroid: Menstrual irregularities have many causes: stress/hormonal imbalance/structural abnormalities in pelvis; get thyroid checked ; if menstrual irregulari... Read More
4.3k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A member asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Occasionally: Sometimes it takes 3 cycles of birth control
Pill packs for cycles to lessen and lighten.
Reasons for heavy cycle w/ 1st pill pack may
Be related to ... Read More
3.6k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 17-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
OCP use: If taking loloestrin as prescribed, then back up contraception is recommended for the first 2 weeks. With perfect use, chances of failure are low but ... Read More
4.2k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A 17-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Breakthrough bleed : Breakthrough bleeding on depot Provera (medroxyprogesterone) is common. Iron supplementation is helpful to avoid anemia. Sometimes a short course of e... Read More
4.6k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A 33-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Breakthrough bleed: Breakthrough spotting or bleed is common for the first few packs of oral contraceptive use when trying to use them in a continuous fashion. It is impo... Read More
4.2k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A 23-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Genetic testing: Depends on how many first (parent, sibling etc) and second degree relatives (aunts, grand parents) have cancer ; the type of cancer. If there are othe... Read More
4.5k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Follow up US needed: Finding of a yolk sac at early gestational
Age is reassuring; a repeat US in1 week is
Needed along with quantitative pregnancy
Hormone levels 48 hou... Read More
3.6k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 35-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Recommend evaluation: Normal cycle length can be anywhere from 21-35 days. If duration of flow is more than 7 days or if flow amount saturates greater than 1-2 pads or tamp... Read More
4.3k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 58-year-old male asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Good for hot flushes: Flax seed is good for improving symptoms of hot flushes. Effect on pelvic organs has not been studied.
4.3k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 19-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Continue Pill: Nature of bleeding may be related to healing of the cervix from leep. Continue current pill brand and monitor any other changes. With time, persistent... Read More
4.3k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A 18-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Side effects of Depo: Sometimes it can take several months
for cycle regulation with depot provera (medroxyprogesterone).
As long as the bleeding is not heavy, it's
mor... Read More
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 20-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Vaginal prebiotics: If no infection was diagnosed then vaginal odor can be a result of ph imbalance due to bacterial overgrowth. Bacteria naturally colonize the vagina a... Read More
4.6k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 35-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Ovarian follicles: US findings indicate that there are several
Follicles present in the ovaries; the follicles contain
Eggs that will be released with each cycle of
Ov... Read More
3.6k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A 22-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Changing pill brands: Changing pill brands is best done at the
end of a pill pack. If it is done at any other
time then 2 weeks of back up contraception
is advised to mi... Read More
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 23-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Hormonal: Hormonal fluctuations of the menstrual
cycle. Each hormone produces a variety of
symptoms/. The feeling of nausea may be yours.
4.6k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A 51-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Urinary symptoms: Always make sure that there is no urinary tract infection during the menstrual cycle. Hormonal deficiency can affect the skin and tissues of the uret... Read More
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 20-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Return of fertility: Return of ovulation ; fertility depends on how long you have been on the oral birth control pill. It can take a few to several months for normal cycle... Read More
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 38-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Hysterectomy : A permanent solution is hysterectomy; ablation may be an option depending on your history.
4.1k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 23-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Check for pregnancy: A blood/quantitative pregnancy test can determine
Early pregnancy; approximately 72 hours of
Fertilization so obtain the test to find out pregnancy
... Read More
3.6k viewsReviewed >2 years ago
A female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Painful intercourse: Painful cramps during intercourse may be
Multifactorial;
Related to new position/new partner/lack of
Adequate arousal/lubrication/ pelvic growth in ... Read More
3.6k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 19-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Check pregnancy test: A pregnancy test can confirm a pregnancy. A doctor's office can order a blood pregnancy test that is an early pregnancy test.
4.6k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 36-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Vaginal discharge : Depending on the ph of the vagina, which can be altered by many factors, a liquid vaginal discharge can occur. If it's non-infectious, it's usually cl... Read More
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 31-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Emergency contracept: So it is important to make sure there is no
pregnancy after the emergency contaception dosage. It works by altering the ovulation timing therefore i... Read More
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
A 24-year-old female asked:

Dr. Azra Ayubianswered
26 years experience
Cycle regularity: Depending on why your periods were irregular, exercise in addition to further evaluation ; treatment may help with menstrual cycle regulation.
4.5k viewsAnswered >2 years ago
90,000 U.S. doctors in 147 specialties are here to answer your questions, provide medical advice, write prescriptions, and more.
TestimonialsRecommendations and Thank you notes are endorsements given from patients or other doctors.
Recommendations and Thank you notes are endorsements given from patients or other doctors.
2
Recommendations
43
Thank you notes
HealthTap member
Mar 31, 2015
Dr. Ayubi is an amazing doctor! #nationaldoctorsday2015 #virtualflower1
HealthTap member
Mar 31, 2015
Dr. Ayubi is an amazing doctor! #nationaldoctorsday2015 #virtualflower1
HealthTap member
Thanks for your quick reply! Yes, I have visited my GYN doctor who ruled out UTI several times.
HealthTap member
Thank you, your answer was very helpful!
HealthTap member
Thank you, your answer was very helpful!
Education & Training
Medical/Graduate school
Hahnemann Medical College, PA
Graduated 1996MD
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